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4 CFR 21.11:  Effect of Judicial Proceedings

Comptroller General - Key Excerpts

Moreover, the facts surrounding the inaccurate financial information are in flux and, due to the actions pending in other forums, some of those facts are unavailable to our Office during the short time frame under which these protests must be resolved.  We hesitate to judge the degree of relevance or importance of such facts--such as the nature of culpability for acts causing the inaccuracies--before the other forums determine them.  Thus, although the precise matter being protested here (the award of the DREN contract) is not the subject of litigation before a court of competent jurisdiction (which if had been our Office would have promptly dismissed the protest, see 4 C.F.R. § 21.11(b)), we do not believe it is appropriate for our Office to “get ahead” of this process in the context of this protest.  (Sprint Communications Company LP; Global Crossing, B-288413.11; B-288413.12, October 8, 2002)  (pdf)

Protests filed by a state licensing agency for the blind alleging solicitation improprieties in two requests for proposals issued pursuant to the Randolph-Sheppard Act are dismissed because the Act gives authority for review of disputes between federal agencies and state licensing agencies regarding these procurements to the Secretary of Education, not the General Accounting Office.  (Maryland State Department of Education, B-288501; B-288502, August 14, 2001)


It is beyond cavil that the Court of Federal Claims is a court of competent jurisdiction to render a decision on Warvel's and ICF's complaints challenging this procurement. It is also clear that the court issued a decision on the merits, granting a preliminary injunction and dismissing the complaints. AR at 1551-53. Where, as here, the court's decision constitutes a final adjudication on the merits with respect to the procurement, it is conclusive and bars further consideration of the issue by our Office. Affiliated Textiles, Inc., B-242970.2, Aug. 5, 1991, 91-2 CPD para. 127 at 3. The effect of such a judgment extends to matters that might have been decided, as well as to matters that were actually decided. Id. at 4; Techniarts Eng'g--Recon., B-238520.7, June 10, 1992, 92-1 CPD para. 504 at 2.  Accordingly, we will not consider any matter that was, or could have been, decided by the court.  (Warvel Products, Inc., B-281051.5, July 7, 1999)  


We dismiss this allegation because it involves a matter that is the subject of litigation in federal court. 4 C.F.R. sec. 21.11(b) (1999). The matter involved in this protest is whether the contracting agency knew the "marginal" CPAR ratings to be motivated by bias, instead of an impartial assessment of the protester's performance. To answer this question, our Office must first determine whether bias did, in fact, taint the ratings -- the same question posed in Oahu's federal complaint. While Oahu correctly observes that its federal complaint does not mention the instant procurement and seeks different relief (i.e., the correction of the CPAR rather than the termination of the awardee's contract), these differences do not overcome the fact that Oahu has placed the same facts in issue before both our Office and the federal court. Compare Protest at 2-3 with Charles R. Tasker d/b/a Oahu Tree & Stump Removal Experts, supra at 3-5. We therefore dismiss Oahu's protest that the agency knowingly relied on biased CPAR ratings, inasmuch as the ratings have been challenged in federal district court. See 4 C.F.R. sec. 21.11(b); Robinson Enters.--Request for Recon., B-238594.2, Apr. 19, 1990, 90-1 CPD para. 402 at 2.  (Oahu Tree Experts, B-282247, March 31, 1999)

Comptroller General - Listing of Decisions

For the Government For the Protester
Sprint Communications Company LP; Global Crossing, B-288413.11; B-288413.12, October 8, 2002  (pdf)  
Maryland State Department of Education, B-288501; B-288502, August 14, 2001  (PDF Version)  
Warvel Products, Inc., B-281051.5, July 7, 1999)  (PDF Version)  
Oahu Tree Experts, B-282247, March 31, 1999  (PDF Version)  
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